Название |
Separation of the disperse polymetallic system of Al – Cr – Mn – Fe – Co – Ni from water solution by cementation on aluminium microparticles |
Информация об авторе |
Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia:
A. F. Dresvyannikov, Head of the Department of Electrochemical Technology, Professor, Doctor of Сhemical Sciences, e-mail: alfedr@kstu.ru M. E. Kolpakov, Professor at the Department of Analytical Chemistry, Certification and Quality Management, Associate Professor, Doctor of Сhemical Sciences E. A. Ermolaeva, Associate Professor at the Department of Analytical Chemistry, Certification and Quality Management, Associate Professor, Сandidate of Сhemical Sciences |
Реферат |
The aim of the work is to study the possibility of synthesizing the Al – Cr – Mn – Fe – Co – Ni polymetallic system in aqueous solutions of metal compounds using dispersed aluminum. The synthesis of the polymetallic system based on the RedOx reaction of metal ions and aluminum in halide-containing aqueous solutions. The oxidation of aluminum during the process accompanied by the reduction of proton donors (hydrogen depolarization) and the oxidizing agent — metal ions. Using the scanning electron microscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy the morphology and elemental composition of the surface (near-surface region) of powder particles are studied. The elemental, phase, and particle size distribution of the synthesized sample of the Al – Cr – Mn – Fe – Co – Ni polymetallic system is obtained. It found that the sample consists of predominantly spherical shape particles with sizes from units to several hundred micrometers. Inside the particles there is a layered structure enclosed in a shell 100–200 nm thick. According to the results of elemental analysis, it found that the elemental composition of the particles shell is O, Fe, Co, Ni, Al, whereas in the bulk Al is predominantly contained. X-ray phase analysis showed the presence of the metal phases: -Fe, Al and the solid solutions of Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni in -Fe. This research study was funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Republic of Tatarstan under the Project No. 18-43-160027, and it was carried out using the facilities of the Shared Knowledge Centre for Nanomaterials & Nanotechnologies. |
Библиографический список |
1. Kim Y.-K., Joo Y.-A., Kim H. S., Lee K.-A. High temperature oxidation behavior of Cr – Mn – Fe – Co – Ni high entropy alloy. Intermetallics. 2018. Vol. 98. pp. 45–53. DOI: 10.1016/j.intermet.2018.04.006. 2. Zhu J. M., Fu H. M., Zhang H. F., Wang A. M., Li H. et al. Synthesis and properties of multiprincipal component AlCoCrFeNiSix alloys. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2010. Vol. 527. pp. 7210–7214. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2010.07.049. 3. Chou Y. L., Wang Y. C., Yeh J. W., Shih H. C. Pitting corrosion of the high-entropy alloy Co 1.5 CrFe Ni 1.5 Mo 0.1 in chloride-containing sulpate solutions. Corrosion Science. 2010. Vol. 52, No. 10. pp. 3481–3491. DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.06.025. 4. Gludovatz B., Hohenwarter A., Catoor D., Chang E. H., George E. P. et al. A fracture-resistant high-entropy alloy for cryogenic applications. Science. 2014. Vol. 345, Iss. 6201. pp. 1153–1158. DOI: 10.1126/science.1254581. 5. Feng R., Gao M. C., Zhang C., Guo W., Poplawsky J. D. et al. Phase stability and transformation in a light-weight high-entropy alloy. Acta Materialia. 2018. Vol. 146. pp. 280–293. DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat. 2017.12.061. 6. Stepanov N. D., Shaysultanov D. G., Chernichenko R. S., Tikhonovsky M. A., Zherebtsov S. V. Effect of Al on structure and mechanical properties of Fe – Mn – Cr – Ni – Al non-equiatomic high entropy alloys with high Fe content. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2019. Vol. 770. pp. 194–203. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.08.093. 7. Kochetov N. A., Rogachev A. S., Shchukin A. S., Vadchenko S. G., Kovalev I. D. Mechanical Alloying with the Partial Amorphization of the Fe – Cr – Co – Ni – Mn Multicomponent Powder Mixture and Its Spark Plasma Sintering to Produce a Compact High-Entropy Material. Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals. 2019. Vol. 60, No. 3. pp. 268–273. DOI: 10.3103/S106782121903009X. 8. Polyakov V. V., Babin A. V., Lebedev V. A. Volumetric Reduction of the FeCl2–CaCl2 Melt by Calcium Dissolved in Calcium Chloride. Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals. 2019. Vol. 60, No. 4. pp. 408–412. DOI: 10.3103/S1067821219040114. 9. Li W., Cochell T., Manthiram A. Activation of Aluminum as an Effective Reducing Agent by Pitting Corrosion for Wet-chemical Synthesis. Scientific Reports. 2013. Vol. 3, No. 1229. DOI: 10.1038/srep01229. 10. Dresvyannikov A. F., Kolpakov M. E. Kinetics of the Fe(III)Fe(0) reduction on aluminium in aqueous solutions. Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii. 2002. Vol. 75, No. 10. pp. 1602–1607. DOI: 10.1023/A:1022246927681. 11. Popov Yu. A. Current theory of the passive state of metals: Main aspects. Uspekhi khimii. 2005. Vol. 74, No. 5. pp. 435–451. DOI: 10.1070/RC2005v-074n05ABEH000883. 12. Petrov Yu. N., Guryanov G. V., Bobanova Zh. I., Sidelnikova S. P., Andreeva L. N. Electrolytic deposition of iron. Kishinev : Shtiintsa, 1990. 195 p. 13. Dresvyannikov A. F., Kolpakov M. E., Pronina E. V. Regularities of the in-solution co-reduction of Fe(III), Ni(II), Co(II) ions when they come in contact with aluminium. Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii. 2008. Vol. 81, No. 11. pp. 1761–1766. DOI: 10.1134/S1070427208110013. 14. Dresvyannikov A. F., Kolpakov M. E., Ermolaeva E. A. Formation of the disperse system of Fe – Al – Cr in aqueous solutions and its physical properties. Neorganicheskie materialy. 2016. Vol. 52, No. 1. pp. 19–24. DOI: 10.1134/S0020168516010052. |