Журналы →  CIS Iron and Steel Review →  2021 →  №1 →  Назад

Economics and Finances
Название Graph-matrix modeling of production systems as a basis for managing the production capacity of metal working enterprises
DOI 10.17580/cisisr.2021.01.17
Автор N. V. Kireeva, E. S. Zambrzhitskaia, S. S. Voinov
Информация об авторе

Ural Social and Economical Institute, branch of Educational Institution of Trade Unions of Higher Education “Academy of Labor and Social Relations” (Chelyabinsk, Russia):
N. V. Kireeva, Dr. Econ., Prof., Head of Dept. of Economics, e-mail: veo.chel@gmail.com

 

Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University (Magnitogorsk, Russia);
E. S. Zambrzhitskaia, Cand. Econ., Associate Prof., Dept. of Economics, e-mail: jenia-v@yandex.ru

 

Magnitogorsk Factory of Precision Products (Magnitogorsk, Russia):
S. S. Voinov, Director, e-mail: mzti@yandex.ru

Реферат

Development of information systems and technologies makes it possible to use complex models for information support of management decisions. The most particular interest shows the theory of graphs and matrix calculus in order to assess the production capacity of an industrial enterprise. The study of the authors is devoted to development of methodological approaches to assessing of production capacity based on graph-matrix models. The essence of these models lies in the fact that a manufacturing enterprise is depersonalized by perceiving it as a kind of production system, consisting of production links that add up to a production chain and form a kind of production network, which is represented as a model of the production cycle. In order to perform the appropriate calculations, the specified graph model is linked to the matrix model, which takes into account the main parameters of the production system: technological connections; assortment structure of products; direct consumption coefficients; production capacity of the links. Suggested approach determines the flexibility and broad analytical capabilities of the proposed models for calculating of production capacities. The basis for theoretical and methodological researches became the methods of analysis and synthesis, principles of consistency and complexity, graph theory and matrix calculus. The approbation of the proposed graph-matrix models of production systems was carried out using the examples of a metal working enterprise. The theoretical and practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the proposed graph-matrix model makes it possible to ensure effective management of production facilities by taking into account the mobility of the product assortment structure and complex technological links.

Ключевые слова Metal working enterprise, production capacity, production system, production link, throughput, assortment structure, “limiting” link, graph-matrix model, matrix, production network
Библиографический список

1. Meporiya G. G. Efficiency of use of production capacities in machine-building. Teoriya i praktika servisa: ekonomika, sotsialnaya sphere, tekhnologiya. 2015. No. 1 (23). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/effektivnost-ispolzovaniyaproizvodstvennyh-moschnostey-v-mashinostroenii.
2. Semushkina Е. А., Shishkarev N. I. Essence and structure of production capacities of an enterprise. Nauka i obrazovanie segodnya. 2017. No. 10 (21). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/suschnost-i-struktura-proizvodstvennyh-moschnostey-predpriyatiya.
3. Kislitsyna О. А., Sherman М. S., Yamoleev R. G. Management of production capacity for achieving the strategic aims of an industrial enterprise. Rossiyskoe predprinimatelstvo. 2017. No. 11. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/upravlenie-proizvodstvennoy-moschnostyu-dlya-dostizheniyastrategicheskih-tseley-promyshlennogo-predpriyatiya.
4. Semushkina Е. А., Shishkarev N. I. Calculation technique for production capacities of an enterprise. Nauka i obrazovanie segodnya. 2017. No. 10 (21). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/metodika-rascheta-proizvodstvennyh-moschnostey-predpriyatiya.
5. Pilyugina A. V., Mishchenko A. V. Models for assessment of production capacity of an enterprise. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta im. N. E. Baumana. Series “Mashinostroenie”. 2017. No. 3. pp. 102–121.
6. Revutskiy R. D. Production potential of an enterprise (solutions of any applied tasks). Audit i finansovyi analiz. 2006. No. 5. pp. 126–132.
7. Zhao T., Song Z., Li T. Effect of innovation capacity, production capacity and vertical specialization on innovation performance in China’s electronic manufacturing: Analysis from the supply and demand sides. PLoS ONE. 2018. 13 (7). e0200642. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0200642.
8. Zhang F., Gallagher K. S. Innovation and technology transfer through global value chains: Evidence from China’s PV industry. Energy Policy. 2016. 94. pp. 191–203.
9. Bi K., Huang P., Wang X. Innovation performance and influencing factors of low-carbon technological innovation under the global value chain: A case of Chinese manufacturing industry. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 2016. 111. pp. 275–284.
10. Di Fan, Tianheng Liang, Andy C. L. Yeung, Haomin Zhang. The impact of capacity-reduction initiatives on the stock market value of Chinese manufacturing firms. International Journal of Production Economics. 2020. Vol. 223. 107533. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107533.
11. Guo-liang Yang, Hirofumi Fukuyama, Yao-Yao Song. Estimating capacity utilization of Chinese manufacturing industries. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences. 2019. Vol. 67. pp. 94–110. DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2018.10.004.
12. Lema R., Quadros R., Schmitz H. Reorganising global value chains and building innovation capabilities in Brazil and India. Research Policy. 2015. 44 (7). pp. 1376–1386.
13. Fraser K. Facilities management: The strategic selection of a maintenance system. Journal of Facilities Management. 2014. 12. pp. 18–37.DOI: 10.1108/JFM-02-2013-0010.
14. Haan J., Naubs F., Overboom M. Creative tension in a lean work environment: Implications for logistics firms and workers. International Journal of Production Economics. 2012. Vol. 137. pp. 157–164.
15. Augusto de Jesus Pacheco D., Pergher I., Fernando Jung C., Scwenberg ten Caten C. Strategies for increasing productivity in production systems. Independent journal of management & production (IJM&P). 2014. Vol. 5. pp. 344–359.
16. Georgiadis P., Politou A. Dynamic Drum-Buffer-Rope approach for production planning and control in capacitated flow-shop manufacturing systems. Computers & Industrial Engineering. 2013. Vol. 65. pp. 689–703.
17. Iravat Teerasoponpong, Apichat Sopadang. A simulation-optimization approach for adaptive manufacturing capacity planning in small and medium-sized enterprises. Expert Systems with Applications. 2021. Vol. 168. 114451. DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2020.114451.
18. Danilov G. V., Ryzhova I. G., Voynova E. S. Analysis of structure and assessment of proportionality of production capacities of an enterprise. Vestnik Magnitogorskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta im. G. I. Nosova. 2012. No. 1 (37). pp. 79–82.
19. Danilov G. V., Ryzhova I. G., Zambrzhitskaya E. S. Analysis of sensitivity of production capacity, zero profit point and reserve of financial stability to assortment shifts. Ekonomicheskiy analiz: teoriya i practika. 2012. No. 43 (298). pp. 18–23.
20. Danilov G. V., Voynova E. S., Ryzhova I. G. Modeling of the effect of products assortment on the main parameters of an enterprise. Ekonomicheskiy analiz: teoriya i practika. 2012. No. 15 (270). pp. 40–46.

Полный текст статьи Graph-matrix modeling of production systems as a basis for managing the production capacity of metal working enterprises
Назад