Журналы →  Eurasian mining →  2024 →  №2 →  Назад

ECONOMY, ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
Название Mineral–industrial mega complex — the basis of scientific and technological progress
DOI 10.17580/em.2024.02.11
Автор Rakishev B. R.
Информация об авторе

Satbayev Kazakh National Research Technical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Rakishev B. R., Academician of NAS RK, Professor, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, b.rakishev@satbayev.university

Реферат

The mineral–industrial mega complex (MIMC) in Kazakhstan is described. The place of the complex in the world mineral resources and reserves is shown, and the volumes of the main products of MIMC during the last years are given. The high-priority objectives of MIMC in modern conditions are highlighted. The mathematical models of mineral raw materials at each stage of mining and processing are given. On this basis, recommendations on integrated and comprehensive utilization of mineral resources are given. The technical and economic criteria are substantiated for selecting effective methods for extraction of rare earth metals (REM) from multi-component ores. It is shown that new technologies and equipment adaptable to natural and process properties of a raw material from a particular mineral object can provide high level of REM extraction in order to worthily represent MIMC in the world market of rare earth metals.

The article is prepared within a project supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Project 2023/AP19676591: Development of Innovative Technologies for Complete Extraction of Isolated Standard-Quality Ores from Structurally Complex Bench Blocks.

Ключевые слова Mineral–industrial mega complex, scientific and technological progress, civilization stages, process raw materials, rare earth metals, mathematical models of mineral raw materials, innovative technologies
Библиографический список

1. Prokhorov A. M. (Ed.). The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. 3rd ed. Vol. 9 : Euclid — Ibsen. Moscow : Sovetskaya entsiklopediya, 1972. 622 p.
2. Prokhorov A. M. (Ed.). The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. 3rd ed. Vol. 11 : Italy — Kvarkush. Moscow : Sovetskaya entsiklopediya, 1973. 608 p.
3. Prokhorov A. M. (Ed.). The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. 3rd ed. Vol. 4 : Brasos–Vesh. Moscow : Sovetskaya entsiklopediya, 1971. 500 p.
4. Palamarchuk O. T. Science and technological revolutions. Ekonomika. Pravo. Pechat. 2013. No. 4(60). pp. 81–88.
5. Rao J. S. History of Rotating Machinery Dynamics. Dordrecht : Springer Science, 2011. Vol. 20. 358 p.
6. Internet of Things (IoT) in Russia: Already available technology of the future. PwC, 2017. Available at: https://www.pwc.ru/ru/publications/iot/iot-inrussia-research-rus.pdf (accessed: 23.06.2019).
7. Skhvediani A. E., Gorovoy A. A. The fourth industrial revolution as the ground for the transition to the sixth technological mode. Urgent Questions of Economy and Management : II International Scientific–Technical Conference Proceedings. Novosibirsk : Izdatelstvo TsRNS, 2017. pp. 55–59.
8. Clark G. The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 3rd ed. London : Palgrave Macmillan, 2018. 14896 p.
9. Rakishev B. R. Mining, metallurgy and development of civilization. Gornyi Zhurnal. 2019. No. 9. pp. 33–37.
10. Kablov E. N., Ospennikova O. G., Vershkov A. V. Rare metals and rare-earth elements — Materials for modern and future high technologies. Trudy VIAM. 2013. No. 2. Available at: http://viam-works.ru/ru/articles?art.id=9 (accessed: 20.06.2024).
11. Leleu S., Rives B., Bour J., Causse N., Pébère N. On the stability of the oxides film formed on a magnesium alloy containing rare-earth elements. Electrochimica Acta. 2018. Vol. 290. pp. 586–594.
12. Tebekin A. V., Anisimov E. G., Tebekin P. A., Egorova A. A. Analysis of signs of the forth industrial revolution in the Industry 4.0 Initiative. Тransport business in Russia. 2021. No. 2. pp. 13–21.
13. Akayev A. V. Transition of industrial society to postindustrial: impact of scientific and technical progress. Herald of GSOTU. Humanitarian, Social and Economical Sciences. 2020. Vol. 16, No. 2(20). pp. 35–39.
14. Vertakova Yu. V., Polozhentseva Yu. S., Maslennikova V. V. Industrial transformation in the context of the digitalization of the economy: Implementation features and trends. Economics and Management. 2021. Vol. 27, No. 7. pp. 491–503.
15. Ilyanovich E. B. Science and technics on the threshold of the fourth technological revolution in modern technogenic civilization. Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series: Humanitarian and Social Sciences. 2021. Vol. 21, No. 4. pp. 100–110.
16. Hottois G. Techno-Sciences and Ethics. Evandro Agazzi: Right, Wrong and Science. Leiden: Brill. 2004. Vol. 81. pp. 261–265.
17. Khramchenko A. A., Chernaya O. A., Goroditsky A. A., Bulgar O. Yu. Efficiency of scientific and technological progress (STP). Natural–Humanitarian Studies. 2021. No. 36(4). pp. 261–267.
18. Amol S. Patil, Arun V. Patil, Chandrakant G. Dighavkar, Vishnu A. Adole, Umesh J. Tupe, Synthesis techniques and applications of rare earth metal oxides semiconductors: A review. Chemical Physics Letters. 2022. Vol. 796. ID 139555.
19. Sims Z. C., Kesler M. S., Henderson H. B. et al. How cerium and lanthanum as coproducts promote stable rare earth production and new alloys. Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy. 2022. Vol. 8. pp. 1225–1234.
20. Rakishev B. R. Mining industry is the foundation of scientific and technical progress. 25th World Mining Congress. Astana. 2018. pp. 161–169.
21. Rakishev B. R. New definitions of natural and transformed mineral deposits, and their exploitation stages. MIAB. 2023. No. 8. pp. 165–177.
22. Gaustad G., Williams E., Leader A. Rare earth metals from secondary sources: Review of potential supply from waste and byproducts. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2021. Vol. 167. ID 105213.
23. Lukowiak A., Zur L., Tomala R. et al. Rare earth elements and urban mines: Critical strategies for sustainable development. Ceramics International. 2020. Vol. 46, Iss. 16. P. B. pp. 26247–26250.
24. Costis S., Mueller K. K., Coudert L. et al. Recovery potential of rare earth elements from mining and industrial residues: A review and cases studies. Journal of Geochemical Exploration. 2021. Vol. 221. ID 106699.

Полный текст статьи Mineral–industrial mega complex — the basis of scientific and technological progress
Назад