Journals →  Gornyi Zhurnal →  2024 →  #9 →  Back

APPLIED MINING AND OIL-FIELD GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS
ArticleName Methodological approaches to evaluation of oil and gas potential of pre-Jurassic sediments in the Southern West Siberia
DOI 10.17580/gzh.2024.09.03
ArticleAuthor Sinitsa N. V., Prishchepa O. M.
ArticleAuthorData

Empress Catherine II Saint-Petersburg Mining University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

N. V. Sinitsa, Post-Graduate Student, sinitsa.nvd@gmail.com
O. M. Prishchepa, Head of Department, Professor, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, prischepa_om@pers.spmi.ru

Abstract

The Pre-Jurassic oil and gas capacity of the West Siberian sedimentary basin is an actual question of modern petroleum geology when the vector of oil and gas exploration turns away from well-studied and nearly depleted hydrocarbon fields. In the context of reduction of payable hydrocarbon reserves in traditional producing horizons, in particular, the Neocomian sediments of the West Siberian Basin, geological exploration works are increasingly concentrated on less studied and more ancient objects such as the Paleozoic basement. The study of the oil and gas potential of the basement sediments is a strategic task, and its solution can help formulate the fundamental ideas about the formation of hydrocarbon deposits in such sediments, as well as propose a rational complex of geological exploration works and evaluate the prospects of previously unexplored objects due to their complex geological structure and poor study. Within the present research, the occurrence patterns of hydrocarbon reservoirs in the pre-Jurassic sediments of the southern part of the West Siberian basin were determined, as well as the main conditions for the formation of zones of increased reservoir properties in such sediments were characterized. The results obtained can be a framework for a forecast technology and a geological basis for the further study of the Paleozoic basement of West Siberia. Residuum of the Paleozoic sediments containing huge hydrocarbon reserves in the pore space features an increased content of metals. Metasomatic transformations of rocks are associated with tectonic dislocations in basement rock mass, which initiate permeable and loosened zones suitable for fluid seepage. In this manner, formation of metal-bearing residuum can be a factor of extra secondary reservoirs and an indirect sign of oil presence.

keywords Basement oil and gas content, pre-Jurassic complex, West Siberia, unconventional hydrocarbon sources, ancient oil- and gas-bearing strata
References

1. Dvoynikov M. V., Nikitin V. I., Kopteva A. I. Analysis of methodology for selecting rheological model of cement slurry for determining technological parameters of well casing. International Journal of Engineering. Transactions A: Basics. 2024. Vol. 37, Iss. 10. pp. 2042–2050.
2. Egorov A., Antonchik V., Senchina N., Movchan I., Oreshkova M. Impact of the regional Pai-Khoi-Altai strike–slip zone on the localization of hydrocarbon fields in Pre-Jurassic units of West Siberia. Minerals. 2023. Vol. 13, Iss. 12. ID 1511.
3. Dvoynikov M. V., Leusheva E. L. Modern trends in hydrocarbon resources development. Journal of Mining Institute. 2022. Vol. 258. pp. 879–880.
4. Kalinin D. F., Egorov A. S., Bolshakova N. V., Sekerina D. D. Information and statistical forecast of oil and gas potential in the marginal part of the Koryak–Kamchatka folded region. Russian Journal of Pacific Geology. 2023. No. 1(57). pp. 63–88.
5. Nefedov Yu., Gribanov D., Gasimov E., Peskov D., Han G. et al. Development of Achimov deposits sedimentation model of one of the West Siberian oil and gas province fields. Reliability: Theory & Applications. 2023. Vol. 18, Special issue 5(75). pp. 441–448.
6. Nefedov Yu. V., Gribanov D. A., Gribanov M. A., Vostrikov N. N., Yandulov P. V. et al. Analysis of basin modeling of the region as a basis for forecasting the oil and gas potentiality of the Black sea shelf. Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki. 2023. No. 6(181). pp. 126–132.
7. Cherdantsev G. A., Zharkov A. M. Prospects for the oil and gas content of the Upper Permian deposits of the southwestern part of the Vilyui syneclise based on the analysis of sedimentary environments and geochemical conditions of oil and gas content. Journal of Mining Institute. 2021. Vol. 251. pp. 698–711.
8. Bosikov I. I., Мaier A. V. Comprehensive assessment and analysis of the oil and gas potential of Meso-Cenozoic sediments in the North Caucasus. Journal of Mining Institute. 2021. Vol. 251. pp. 648–657.
9. Sinitsa N. V., Prishchepa O. M. A conceptual model for the formation of oil and gas accumulation zone within the Paleozoic basement of the Southeastern West Siberian basin. Aktualnye problemy nefti i gaza. 2023. No. 1(40). pp. 14–26.
10. Egorov A. S., Chistyakov D. N. Deep structure of the consolidated basement of the West Siberian platform and its folded surroundings. Russian Geology and Geophysics. 2003. No. 1-2. pp. 101–119.
11. Abrosimova O. O., Belova E. V. Hydrocarbon reservoirs in erosion––tectonic scarps of Pre-Jurassic rocks of southeastern part of West Siberian plate. Geologia Nefti i Gaza. 2000. No. 3. pp. 17–21.
12. Talovina I. V., Krikun N. S., Yurchenko Yu. Yu., Ageev A. S. Remote sensing techniques in the study of structural and geotectonic features of Iturup Island (the Kuril Islands). Journal of Mining Institute. 2022. Vol. 254. pp. 158–172.
13. Isaev V. I., Lobova G. A., Luneva T. E. Paleozoic-age oil potential of the Nyurolka mega depression. Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii estestvennykh nauk. Zapadno-Sibirskoe otdelenie. 2018. No. 21. pp. 15–21.
14. Makarenko S. N., Tatyanin G. M., Savina N. I. Essentiality of biostratigraphical monitoring of oil and gas accumulation zones in the Pre-Jurassic strata in the Tomsk Region. Conceptual Models and Possible Ways of Finding Hydrocarbons in the Pre-Jurassic Strata in the Tomsk Region : Public Conference Proceedings. Tomsk : Izdatelstvo Tomskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta, 2018. pp. 81–89.

15. Richter Ya. A. Hydrothermal processes in basement rocks of the west siberian oil and gas province. Izvestiya Saratovskogo universiteta. Novaya seriya. Ser.: Nauki o Zemle. 2016. Vol. 16, No. 2. pp. 116–126.
16. Prischepa O. M., Xu R., Krykova T. N., Sinitsa N. V. Oil and gas potential of deep complexes in Russia (based on the results of comparison with the explored areas in inland China). Mineralnye resursy Rossii. Ekonomika i upravlenie. 2023. No. 4(183). pp. 4–16.
17. Zapivalov N. P., Isaev G. D. Criteria of estimation of oil-and-gas-bearing Palaeozoic deposits of Western Siberia. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2010. No. 341. pp. 226–232.
18. Polynov B. B. Residuum. Part I. Weathering Pro cesses. Main Phases and Forms of Residuum and Their Patterns. Leningrad : Izdatelstvo AN SSSR, 1934. 243 p.
19. Yudovich Ya. E., Puchkov V. N. Geochemical diagnostics of suboceanic sediments. Geochemistry. 1980. No. 3. pp. 430–449.
20. Yudovich Ya. E., Ketris M. P. Basic Lithochemistry. Saint-Petersburg : Nauka, 2000. 479 p.
21. Marinin M. A., Karasev M. A., Pospehov G. B., Pomortseva A. A., Kondakova V. N. et al Comprehensive study of filtration properties of pelletized sandy clay ores and filtration modes in the heap leaching stack. Journal of Mining Institute. 2023. Vol. 259. pp. 30–40.
22. Eldeeb A. B., Brichkin V. N., Kurtenkov R. V., Boromotov I. S. Study of the peculiarities of the leaching process for self-crumbling limestone–kaolin cakes. Obogashchenie Rud. 2021. No. 2. pp. 27–32.
23. Budanov L. M., Senchina N. P., Shnyukova O. M., Gorelik G. D. Study of paleochannels by means of gravimetric observations. Geosistemy perekhodnykh zon. 2020. Vol. 4, No. 3. pp. 288–296.
24. Yakovleva A. A., Movchan I. B., Medinskaia D. K., Sadykova Z. I. Quantitative interpretations of potential fields: From parametric to geostructural recalculations. Bulletin of The Tomsk Polytechnic University, Geo Assets Engineering. 2023. Vol. 334, No. 11. pp. 198–215.
25. Danilev S. M., Sekerina D. D., Danileva N. A. Localization of sites for the development of geomechanical processes in underground workings based on the results of the transformation and classification analysis of seismic data. Journal of Mining Institute. 2024. Vol. 266. pp. 260–271.

Language of full-text russian
Full content Buy
Back