TECHNOLOGY OF RARE, DISPERSED AND RADIOACTIVE ELEMENTS OBTAINING | |
ArticleName | Development and startup of manufacture for recycling of weapon uranium into energetic at the Siberian Chemical Combine |
ArticleAuthor | Akishin V. S., Belozerov B. P., Gushchin A. A., Korotkevich V. M., Khandorin G. P. |
ArticleAuthorData | Seversk Technological Institute of National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI” V. S. Аkishin, Scientific Consultant, ph. +7 (3823) 52-79-17
Siberian Chemical Combine
National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University |
Abstract | The urgency and validity of creation of manufacture for conversion of weapon highly enriched uranium in hexafluoride of energetic uranium which meets the requirements of sanitary norms are shown. The technological three-phase chain of producing enrgetic uranium hexafluoride is described. The scheme of installation and the base equipment are considered attentively. The apparatus of a screw reactor of fluorination with air system of heating-cooling of the framework is briefly described. For filtration of the gases leaving the reactor, the filter is used with ceramic-metal multilayered filter-cartridges. For desublimation of enriched uranium hexafluoride two types of desublimators — a volumetric one and that with a warm external wall have been developed and examined. The created installation and the equipment have allowed manufacturing of energetic uranium hexafluoride, that completely meets the established requirements and that was made a special mention of by the |
keywords | Weapon highly enriched uranium, hexafluoride of reduced-enriched uranium, fluorination, filtration, desublimation, screw reactor-fluorator, filter, desublimator, configuration of the equipment |
References | 1. Klimenko A. V. Tsena oruzheynogo urana.Voprosy atomnoy nauki i tekhniki. Seriya : Fizika yadernykh reaktorov (Cost of Weaponsgrade Uranium. Issues of Atomic Research and Engineering. Series : Physics of Nuclear Reactors). Moscow, 1998. 87 p. 10. Golubev V. A., Khokhlov V. A. Materialy 6-y nauchnotekhnicheskoy konferentsii Sibkhimkombinata. Chast 2 (Materials of the 6th Scientific and Technical Conference of the Siberian Chemical Combine : Part 2). Seversk, 2001. pp. 39–43. |
Language of full-text | english |
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