Journals →  Chernye Metally →  2021 →  #3 →  Back

RECYCLING AND ECOLOGY
ArticleName On the possibility of using a complex acoustic method for drainage in ferrous metallurgy
DOI 10.17580/chm.2021.03.10
ArticleAuthor S. A. Bakharev
ArticleAuthorData

Individual entrepreneur (Moscow, Russia):

S. A. Bakharev, Dr. Eng., Prof., Independent Consultant, e-mail: taf@list.ru

Abstract

Ferrous metallurgy enterprises are among the largest consumers of water, and their water treatment and purification systems are among the most important elements, as the quality of water directly affects the reliability and efficiency of the main equipment of ferrous metallurgy enterprises. In order to reuse wastewater in the technological process at ferrous metallurgy enterprises, it is proposed to use the complex acoustic method developed by the author of the article in 1999. This method enables to intensify sedimentation processes of original and acoustically coagulated suspended particles, thicken the sediment, intensify the process of heat removal from superheated water, etc. The main difference of this method is the use of the same set of acoustic equipment (with removable digital media) to simultaneously solve a range of tasks. The developed method can be applied both independently, and in systems of water purification and treatment existing at enterprises. The results of application of the complex acoustic method for increasing the quality and economy of purification of circulating and sewage industrial waters, and also for intensification of the process of heat removal from the heated circulating water are presented.

keywords Ferrous metallurgy, industrial effluents, suspended solids, soluble and insoluble impurities, ecology, acoustics and nonlinear hydroacoustics
References

1. Amosova Yu. Е., Matveeva М. А. Environmentally friendly production as an element of sustainable development of metallurgical enterprises. Vestnik YuUrGU. 2019. Vol. 19. No. 1. pp. 43–49.
2. Bolshina Е. P. Ecology of metallurgical productions: tutorial. Novotroitsk: MISiS, 2012. 155 p.
3. Bulanov I. А., Terentyev N. Е. Challenges and directions of technological modernization of a metallurgical complex of Russia in the context of «green» economic growth. Nauchnye trudy instituta narodnokhozyaystvennogo prognozirovaniya RAN. 2017. Vol. 15. pp. 76–91.
4. Lisin V. S. Resource and environmental issues of the XXI century and metallurgy. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola, 1998. 446 p.
5. Sazonov D. V., Antonova Е. S. Selection of aeration systems for flotation treatment of water of various compositions. Voda: khimiya i ekologiya. 2018. No. 1-3. pp. 62–67.
6. Starodubtsev I. А., Elokhin A. P. On the issue of using automated environmental control systems in the territories adjacent to enterprises of ferrous, non-ferrous metallurgical and nuclear industries. Globalnaya yadernaya bezopasnost. 2015. No. 4. pp. 15–34.
7. Tsvetkov Yu. V. About creation of ecologically pure energy-metallurgical complex. Ekologiya i promyshlennost Rossii. 1999. No. 5. pp. 11–15.
8. Bakharev S. А. Treatment of large volumes of industrial wastewater in specially protected areas. Vestnik RAEN. 2010. No. 3. pp. 40–49.
9. Bakharev S. А. On the issue of preservation of fish biodiversity and their natural habitat. Vestnik RAEN. 2020. No. 1. pp. 52–62.
10. Tazaki K., Sato M., Van Der Gaast S., Morikawa T. Effects of clay-rich river-dam sediments on downstream fish and plant life. Clay Minerals. 2003. Vol. 38, Iss. 2. pp. 243–253.
11. Cheng G., Shi C., Yan X., Zhang Z., Xu H., Lu Y. A study of bubble-particle interactions in a column flotation process. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing. 2017. Vol. 53, Iss. 1. pp. 17–33.
12. Prakash R., Majumder S. K., Singh A. Flotation technique: its mechanisms and design parameters. Chemical Engineering and Processing – Process Intensification. 2017. Vol. 127. pp. 249–270.
13. Cheng G., Shi C., Yan X., Zhang Z., Xu H. et al. A study of bubbleparticle interactions in a column flotation process. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing. 2017. Vol. 53, Iss. 1. pp. 17–33.
14. Cheraghian G. Evaluation of clay and fumed silica nanoparticles on adsorption of surfactant polymer during enhanced oil recovery. Journal of the Japan Petroleum Institute. 2017. Vol. 60, Iss. 2. pp. 85–94.
15. Sanchez-Gongora M. A., Peon-Eskalante I. E., Kardona-Huarez Т., Ortega-Arroyo L., Kastano V. М. Low-temperature wastewater treatment and recirculation through psychrophilic biodegradation (on the example of Mexico). Voda i ekologiya: problemy i resheniya. 2020. No. 1. pp. 13–27.

Language of full-text russian
Full content Buy
Back